Understanding common TPN additives

Understanding common Tpn additives

Common components of total Parenteral Nutrition (TPN) solutions such as glucose, amino acids, and other additive are used for specific purposes. For instance, glucose provides calories for metabolism. Here`s a list of other common additives and the purposes each serves.

• Calcium promotes development and maintenance of bones and teeth and aids in blood clotting
• Chloride regulates development and maintenance osmotic pressure
• Magnesium helps the body absorb carbohydrates and protein.
• Phosphorus is essential for cell energy and calcium balance
• Potassium is needed for cellular activity and cardiac function
• Sodium helps control water distribution and maintains normal fluid balance